Friday JohnKu – AKA – TGIF – Fri-Yay/Good News

Credit – Uravu Labs, released.

Indian Engineers Tackle Water Shortages with Star Wars Tech in Kerala

By Andy Corbley

When a severe water shortage hit the Indian city of Kozhikode in the state of Kerala, a group of engineers turned to science fiction to keep the taps running.

Like everyone else in the city, engineering student Swapnil Shrivastav received a ration of two buckets of water a day collected from India’s arsenal of small water towers.

It was a ‘watershed’ moment for Shrivastav, who, according to the BBC, had won a student competition four years earlier on the subject of tackling water scarcity, and armed with a hypothetical template from the original Star Wars films, Shrivastav and two partners set to work harvesting water from the humid air.

“One element of inspiration was from Star Wars, where there’s an air-to-water device. I thought, why don’t we give it a try? It was more of a curiosity project,” he told the BBC.

According to ‘Wookiepedia’ a ‘moisture vaporator’ is a device used on moisture farms to capture water from a dry planet’s atmosphere, like Tatooine, where protagonist Luke Skywalker grew up.

This fictional device functions according to Star Wars lore by coaxing moisture from the air through refrigerated condensers, which generate low-energy ionization fields. Captured water is then pumped or gravity-directed into a storage cistern that adjusts its pH levels. Vaporators can collect 1.5 liters of water per day.

Moisture vaporators on the largely abandoned Star Wars film set of Mos Espa, in Tunisia – credit © Andrew Corbley

If science fiction authors could devise the particulars of such a device, Shrivastav must have felt he had a good chance of succeeding. In 2019, he and colleagues Govinda Balaji and Venkatesh Raja founded Uravu Labs, a Bangalore-based startup.

Their initial offering is a machine that converts air to water using a liquid desiccant. The desiccant absorbs moisture from the air, and sunlight or renewable energy heats it to around 100°F. The captured moisture is released into a chamber, where it’s condensed into drinking water.

The whole process takes 12 hours but can produce a staggering 2,000 liters, or about 500 gallons of drinking-quality water per day. Uravu has since had to adjust course due to the cost of manufacturing and running the machines—it’s just too high for civic use with current materials technology.

“We had to shift to commercial consumption applications as they were ready to pay us, and it’s a sustainability driver for them,” Shrivastav explained. This pivot has so far been enough to keep the start-up afloat, and they produce water for 40 different hospitality clients.

Looking ahead, Shrivastav, Raja, and Balaji are planning to investigate whether the desiccant can be made more efficient. Can it work at a lower temperature to reduce running costs, or is there another material that might prove more cost-effective?

They’re also looking at running their device attached to data centers in a pilot project that would see them utilize the waste heat coming off the centers to heat the desiccant.

The good news in this article is that smart people are exploring ideas that seem more fiction than reality to solve real problems. Today’s JohnKu talks about the potential of the human brain. I hope you have a wonderful weekend.

Ingenuity by John W. Howell © 2024

An idea born,

From a sci-fi writer’s brain. . .

Is now feasible.

66 comments

  1. OIKOS™- Art, Books & more's avatar

    What an idea. Edison would be envious. 😉 Thanks for sharing great news, John! Please have a wonderful weekend ahead. xx Michael

    Liked by 2 people

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Thank you, Michael. I wish for you a wonderful weekend as well. 😊

      Like

  2. Chris The Story Reading Ape's avatar

    They could try lithium chloride crystals (expensive) or silica gel (much cheaper) – both are used in dehumidifiers.

    Liked by 2 people

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Do you think we should tell them that? 😁

      Liked by 1 person

      1. Chris The Story Reading Ape's avatar

        I’d be surprised if they didn’t already know, John (I once worked a dehumidifier company during my long and varied career 😃)

        Liked by 1 person

        1. John W. Howell's avatar

          Great information. Cocktail party information for sure.

          Liked by 2 people

  3. srbottch's avatar

    This is the reason that I’m optimistic about the future, the human brain gives us the potential to solve so many challenges. Wonderful story to start the day, John. Now, where did I leave my sneakers???

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I think your sneakers are on the back porch filled with rainwater. 🤣 Thanks, Steve.

      Liked by 1 person

      1. srbottch's avatar

        Well, our porch is enclosed but I did find a stink bug…

        Like

  4. coldhandboyack's avatar

    I love to hear about people who try things like this. All inventive actions start of clunky but tech improves, methodology improves, and eventually it becomes realistic.

    Liked by 2 people

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I thought the Star Wars idea generation was pretty cool. I hope you have a terrific weekend, Craig.

      Liked by 1 person

  5. GP's avatar

    Just Star Trek had personal computers and cordless personal communication – the brilliant scientific inspirations continue! These men must be congratulated!!

    Liked by 2 people

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I agree, GP. So much good can come from their invention. Thanks.

      Like

  6. Frank @ Beach Walk Reflections's avatar

    Wow … Seems like the intersection of current technology meeting the perceived future – and on that film set! Meanwhile, I applaud anyone working on water issues. Good find, John … and a fitting John Ku.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Thanks, Frank. I join you in the applause.

      Like

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I agree, Charles.

      Like

  7. Dale's avatar

    I love how often these inventors are inspired by science fiction – proof that if someone can think of it, even in a non-real environment, someone else can make it happen. Wonderful, John.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I agree, Dale. Thank you. 😊

      Liked by 1 person

  8. T. W. Dittmer's avatar

    Thanks for sharing this, John. Using the idea from Star Trek to help their people seems intelligent to me. Have a good weekend.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I agree, Tim. Such a good idea needs to be followed-up on. 😁

      Liked by 1 person

  9. noelleg44's avatar

    Fabulous! Shrivastav, Raja, and Balaji deserve a lot of praise – smart, smart guys. Good luck to them – I’d say their future is bright!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I think so too, Noelle. Thanks for the comment.

      Liked by 1 person

  10. Gwen M. Plano's avatar
    Gwen M. Plano · ·

    Wow, wonderful news, John. Thank you for spotlighting this hopeful endeavor. Loved your Johnku. 🌞

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Thank you, Gwen. It is always good to see brains at work. 😁

      Liked by 1 person

  11. Debbie's avatar

    Awesome story, John — thank you for sharing it here. We don’t know what we’re capable of until we give it a try, right?

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I think that is true, Debbie. Thank you.

      Liked by 1 person

  12. D.L. Finn, Author's avatar
    D.L. Finn, Author · ·

    A fantastic idea and happy it Blooms in the mind of a writer first.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I agree 😁

      Liked by 1 person

  13. Michele Lee's avatar

    Brilliant and thank goodness for smart people, yes!

    Liked by 1 person

  14. thomasstigwikman's avatar

    That is a great initiative. Getting water from condensation from hot humid air is a very old idea but it is great they have a new take on it.

    Incidentally, I was just arguing in a Facebook beer group about condensation on beer bottles when I opened your post. Some people in colder climates don’t understand that the hotter and more humid air in Texas causes condense on beer bottles at higher temperatures of the beer bottle. Therefore, you cannot judge the temperature of the beer based on a photo without knowing the temperature/humidity. On a hot humid day in Texas the dewpoint will be higher than in Belgium. Belgians care a lot about at what temperature you drink your beer. A Westvleteren 12 should be 12 degrees Celsius (53.6 degrees) and Belgians conclude when they see condense on the bottle that it is a lot colder.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      And the Belgians then provide their teaching moment to the one they feel is serving their beer too cold, based on their own experience and not actual conditions. Germans and Belgians think Americans drink their beer too cold. For the most part we probably do.

      Liked by 1 person

      1. thomasstigwikman's avatar

        Yes you are right, we often drink our beer too cold. However, at 30 centigrade (86 Fahrenheit) you only need 38% relative humidity to get condense on a 12 centigrade bottle, and we often have it hotter and more humid than that, but they don’t understand that.

        Liked by 1 person

        1. John W. Howell's avatar

          I know I used to work for a German company.

          Liked by 1 person

  15. The Coastal Crone's avatar

    Two buckets a day for water! That would make you want to try something from sci-fi. Your “Ingenuity” is perfect, John. Good news for sure! TGIF to you!

    Liked by 2 people

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Thank you, Jo. I hope you have a great weekend.

      Like

  16. Sorryless's avatar

    Who says movies don’t matter? Good for these guys for drawing inspiration from an idea and then makingit happen.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I thought that was the best part of the story

      Liked by 1 person

  17. Teagan Riordain Geneviene's avatar

    John, this is so cool! Thanks for sharing it. Well done on the Johnku too. Hugs.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Thank you, Teagan. Hugs

      Like

  18. Liz Gauffreau's avatar

    WOW! This project is fascinating–and exciting!!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      It is Liz. 😁

      Liked by 1 person

  19. petespringer's avatar
    petespringerauthor · ·

    Some of the best ideas would have never happened without imagination.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I think so too, Pete. Thanks

      Liked by 1 person

  20. Dan Antion's avatar

    It’s always fun to learn that science fiction was just ahead of the inventive curve.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      It is, Dan. Thanks

      Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I know right.

      Liked by 1 person

  21. Tails Around the Ranch's avatar

    Whoa…I’m gonna go all Barney Fife and say, “well, I’ll be!” That’s just brilliant.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      Thank you, Monika. 😁

      Liked by 1 person

  22. Resa's avatar

    Love the sounds of this, John.

    I must wonder though, if we are harvesting moisture from the air, will that resource eventually run out, too? Humans appear to be good at using stuff up without thought of replacement.

    Anyway, loving the idea for a thirsty world.

    Your JohnKu is cool. I like that sci-fi writers are inventors of sorts.

    Hmm, wonder if they’ll want a cut of the $ action?

    🪙⚔️ 🪙⚔️ 🪙⚔️

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      As long as we have plants and trees we will have air. You ask a good question about the Sci-Fi writers. I’m sure there is a law firm somewhere who would take on their case.😁X 😁X

      Liked by 1 person

      1. Resa's avatar

        That’s true! OX 🌺X 🌺 OX

        Liked by 1 person

        1. John W. Howell's avatar

          OX 🌺X 🌺 OX

          Liked by 1 person

  23. dgkaye's avatar

    Great share John. Very inventive! 🙂

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I thought so too, Debby. Thanks.

      Liked by 1 person

  24. kethuprofumo's avatar

    Great idea, dear John! Good movies could teach us good things! Bravo!👍🍤🍤🍤🍻

    Liked by 1 person

    1. John W. Howell's avatar

      I like that idea too.

      Liked by 1 person